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Monday 3 August 2015

Helmet – a patent view


Helmet – a patent view

Today we are going to look in to a patent filed and granted by USPTO relating to HELMETS.  The wearing of the helmet is the most controversial and sensational topic in the city these days. Though the wearing of the helmet is for the safety of the individual and after a ruling by the Hon’ble Madras High Court, the government is insisting on the same in Public Interest.

Let us see the details of a patent filed in the year 1956 have made impact until date.

PROTECTIVE HELMET – USPTO 2923941


Protective Helmet - US Patent No.2923941


Herman P Roth and Charles F.Lombard of California patented this particular invention. The application was filed on 25.09.1956 vide application no. 611,848. The inventor discloses the invention as

“This invention relates to protective helmets designed for protection of Human head against impact injury, most particularly to protective hats or helmets such as may be worn by industrial workers, motorcycle riders, automobile race drivers, and others engaged in activities where injury to the head is a serious possibility”

The main objects of this invention as disclosed in the patent are:
1.   To provide a protective helmet, which utilizes an energy-absorbing substantially non-resilient material, such as disclosed in U.S. Patent No.2, 625,683, which deforms under impact to dissipate impact energy; the helmet also incorporating a novel suspension means whereby the helmet is comfortably supported on the wearer’s head.
2.      To provide a protective helmet wherein the suspension means does not interfere with the function of the impact energy-absorbing material.
3.      To provide a protective helmet of this type wherein the suspension means may vary or be adjusted as to size, so that a single size of helmet shell with its impact energy-absorbing layer may be accommodated to a range of head sizes.
4.      To provide a protective helmet of this type wherein the suspension means is attached in a novel manner to the impact energy-absorbing material of the helmet.

The inventor has earlier filed an US patent for a non-resilient material disclosed in US 2,625,683. The patent document cites 10 different patents filed for Helmet during the period from 01.05.1945 to 19.02.1957. Interestingly a foreign patent 996,612 was cited from France dated 05.09.1951.

The claims made in this patent is extracted below for better understanding of the invention.